Kenai National Wildlife Refuge

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Regulations for the entire Wildlife Refuge System are contained in 50CFR Part 25-36. The refuge upholds all current state laws as well as refuge specific regulations.

Aircraft
Motorboats

Off-Road Vehicles

Snowmobiles

Hunting and Trapping

Fishing

Canoe System

Other Public Uses

36.39 Public Use

Public Use of Alaska National Wildlife Refuges (NWR) is permitted subject to all other parts of 50 CFR Part 36, those sections of 50 CFR Subchapter C not supplemented by Part 36, and the following refuge-specific requirements:

Aircraft

Aircraft Regulations (North)(5.6 MB, pdf)
Aircraft Regulations (South) (8 MB, pdf)
Aircraft Regulations (Chickaloon) (5.1 MB, pdf)

The operation of aircraft on the Kenai NWR, except in an emergency, is permitted only as authorized in designated areas as described below. These areas are also depicted on a map available from refuge headquarters.

Within the Canoe Lakes, Andy Simons, and Mystery Creek Units of the Kenai Wilderness, only the following lakes are designated for airplane operations:

Canoe Lakes Unit

Pepper, Gene, and Swanson Lakes are only open for sport ice fishing.

Scenic Lake Grouse Lake Snowshoe Lake
Nekutak Lake King Lake Wilderness Lake
Shoepac Lake Bedlam Lake Mull Lake
Norak Lake Taiga Lake Tangerra Lake
Bird Lake Cook Lake Sandpiper Lake
Vogel Lake

Andy Simons Unit

Tustumena Lake and all wilderness lakes within one mile of the shoreline of Tustumena Lake. All unnamed lakes.

Upper Russian Lake Dinglestadt Lake Kolomin Lakes
Twin lakes Lower Russian Lake Wosnesenski Lake
Emerald Lakes Iceberg Lake Pothole Lake
High Lake Green Lake Harvey Lake
Martin Lake Windy Lake

Mystery Creek Unit

An unnamed lake in section 11, T. 6 N., R. 5 W., S.M., AK.

(B) Airplanes may operate on all lakes outside the Kenai Wilderness except those lakes with recreational developments, including, but not limited to, campgrounds, campsites, and public hiking trails connected to road waysides. The non-wilderness lakes closed to aircraft operations are as follows:

North of the Sterling Highway

Cashka Lake Rainbow Lake Anertz Lake
Dolly Varden Lake Dabbler Lake Weed Lake
Nest Lakes Lily Lake Silver Lake
Mosquito Lake Forest Lake Breeze Lake
Watson LakeUpper Jean Lake Imeri Lake
Afonasi Lake

North of the Sterling Highway

All lakes in the Skilak Loop Area (South of Sterling Highway and North of Skilak lake) are closed to aircraft except that airplanes may land on Bottenintnin Lake, which is open year-around and Hidden Lake, which is only open for sport ice fishing.

(i) Headquarters Lake is restricted to administrative use only.

(ii) Notwithstanding any other provision of these regulations, the operation of aircraft is prohibited between May 1 and September 30, inclusive, on any lake where nesting trumpeter swans and/or their broods are present except Scenic and Lonesome Lakes where the closure is between May 1 and September 10, inclusive.

(iii) the operation of wheeled airplanes, at the pilot's own risk, is authorized on the unmaintained Big Indian Creek Airstrip, on gravel areas within 1/2 mile of Wosnesenski Glacier terminus lake, and within the SE 1/4, section 16 and SW 1/4, section 15, T. 4 S., R. 8 W., Seward Meridian.

(iv) Unlicensed aircraft are permitted to operate on the refuge only as authorized by a special use permit from the refuge manager.

(v) Airplanes may operate only within designated areas on the Chickaloon Flats, as depicted on a map available from the refuge manager.

(vi) Airplane operation is permitted on the Kasilof River, the Chickaloon River outlet, and the Kenai River below Skilak Lake from June 15 through March 14. All other rivers on the refuge are closed to aircraft.

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Motorboats

Motorboats are authorized on all waters of the refuge except under the following conditions and within the following areas:

(i) Motorboats are not authorized on lakes within the Canoe Lakes Unit of the Kenai Wilderness except those lakes as designated for airplane operations as described on a map available from the refuge manager. Boat motor use is not authorized on those portions of the Moose and Swanson Rivers within the Canoe Lakes Unit of the Kenai Wilderness.

(ii) That section of the Kenai River from the outlet of Skilak Lake downstream for three miles is closed to motorboat use between March 15 and June 14, inclusive. However, any boat having a motor may drift or row through this section provided the motor is not operating.

(iii) That section of the Kenai River from the power line crossing located approximately one mile below the confluence of the Russian and Kenai Rivers downstream to Skilak Lake is closed to motorboats. However, any boat having a motor attached may drift or row through this section provided the motor is not operating.

(iv) Motors in excess of 10 horsepower are not authorized on the Moose, Swanson, Funny, Chickaloon (upstream of river mile 7.5), Killey, and Fox Rivers.

(v) A "no wake" restriction applies to Engineer, Upper and Lower Ohmer, Bottenintnin, Upper and Lower Jean, Kelly, Petersen, Watson, Imeri, Afonasi, Dolly Varden, and Rainbow Lakes.

(vi) Notwithstanding any other provisions of these regulations, operation of a motorboat is prohibited between May 1 and September 30, inclusive, on any lake where nesting trumpeter swans and/or their broods are present, except Windy, Scenic, and Lonesome Lakes where the closure is between May 1 and September 10, inclusive.

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Off-Road Vehicles

(i) The use of air cushion, airboat, or other motorized watercraft, except motorboats, is not allowed on the Kenai NWR, except as authorized by a special use permit from the refuge manager.

(ii) Off-road vehicle use, including operation on lake and river ice, is not permitted. Licensed highway vehicles are permitted on Hidden, Engineer, Kelly, Petersen, and Watson Lakes for ice fishing purposes only, and must enter and exit lakes via existing boat ramps.

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Snowmobiles

Operation of snowmobiles is authorized on the Kenai NWR subject to the following conditions and exceptions:

(i) Snowmobiles are permitted between December 1 and April 30 only when the refuge manager determines that their is adequate snow cover to protect underlying vegetation and soils. During this time, the manager will authorize, through public notice, the use of snowmobiles less than 46 inches in width and less than 1,000 pounds (450 kg) in weight. Designated snowmobile areas are described on a map available from the refuge manager.

(ii) All areas above timberline, except Caribou Hills, are closed to snowmobile use.

(iii) The area within sections 5, 6, 7, and 8, T. 4 N., R. 10 W., S.M., AK., east of the Sterling Highway right-of-way including the refuge headquarters complex, the environmental education/cross-country ski trails, Headquarters and Nordic Lakes, and the area north of the east fork of the Slikok Creek and northwest of a prominent seismic trail to Funny River Road is closed to snowmobile use.

(iv) An area, including the Swanson River Canoe Route and portages, beginning at Paddle Lake parking area, then west and north along the Canoe Lakes wilderness boundary to the Swanson River, continuing northeast along the river to Wild Lake Creek, then east to the west shore of Shoepac lake, south to the east shore of Antler Lake, and west to the beginning point near Paddle Lake, is closed to snowmobile use.

(v) An area, including the Swan lake Canoe Route, and several road-connected public recreational lakes, bounded on the west by Swanson River Road, on the north by the Swan Lake Road, on the east from a point at the east end of Swan lake Road south to the west bank of the Moose River, and on the south by the refuge boundary, is closed to snowmobile use.

(vi) Within the Skilak Loop Special Management Area, snowmobiles are prohibited except on Hidden, Kelly, Petersen, and Engineer Lakes for ice fishing access only. Upper and Lower Skilak Lake campground boat launches may be used as access points for snowmobile use on Skilak Lake.

(vii) Snowmobiles may not be used on maintained roads within the refuge. Snowmobiles may cross a maintained road after stopping and when traffic on the roadway allows safe snowmobile crossing.

(viii) Snowmobiles may not be used for racing or for the harassment of wildlife.

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Hunting and Trapping

(i) Firearms may not be discharged within 1/4 mile of designated public campgrounds, trailheads, waysides, buildings, or the Sterling Highway from the east refuge boundary to the east junction of the Skilak Loop Road.

(ii) A special use permit, available from the refuge manager, is required prior to baiting black bears.

(iii) Hunting with the aid or use of a dog for taking big game is permitted only for black bear, and then only under the terms of a special use permit from the refuge manager.

(iv) Hunting and trapping within sections 5, 6, 7, and 8, T. 4 N., R. 10 W., S.M., AK., encompassing the Kenai NWR headquarters/visitor center and associated environmental education trails are prohibited. the boundary of these administrative and environmental education areas is depicted on a map available from the refuge manager.

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Fishing

Fishing is prohibited June 1 to August 15, on the south bank of the Kenai River from the Kenai-Russian River Ferry dock to a point 100 feet downstream.

No motorized equipment (such as power ice augers) or motor boats are allowed in the wilderness areas.

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Canoeing

Your cooperation in following these regulations will make your experience more enjoyable and help protect the wilderness quality of the canoe system.

Canoeists are required to register at all three entrances. Group size is limited to 15 persons or less. Leave a trip plan with trusted family or friend. If you don't arrive back as planned, they should contact the refuge.

Discharging firearms is prohibited unless hunting during a legal hunting season or in defense of life and property from wildlife.

Aircraft may not land on any lakes within the canoe system.

Motorized watercraft are not allowed on the canoe system.

Wheeled vehicles such as canoe carts and mountain bikes are not allowed on the system.

Wood used in campfires must be dead and down. Chainsaws are not allowed in wilderness to gather wood for campfires.

Natural and cultural features cannot be collected except for berries and edible mushrooms.

Fireworks are prohibited!

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Other Public Uses

(i) Camping

A. Camping may not exceed 14 days in any 30 day period anywhere on the refuge.

B. Campers may not spend more than two consecutive days at the Kenai-Russian River access area, more than seven consecutive days at Hidden Lake campground, or more than seven consecutive days in refuge shelters.

C. Within developed campgrounds, camping is permitted only in designated areas and open fires are permitted only in Service-provided fire grates or portable, self-contained , metal fire grills.

D. No camping is permitted within 1/4 mile of the Sterling Highway, Ski Hill, or Skilak Loop roads except in designated campgrounds.

E. Campers may cut only dead and down timber for campfire use.

F. Pets in developed campgrounds are permitted only on a leash no longer than nine feet.

(ii) Removal of timber, including the cutting of firewood for home use, is permitted only as authorized by a special use permit from the refuge manager.

(iii) Leaving personal property unattended longer than 72 hours is authorized only in designated areas or as authorized by a special use permit from the refuge manager.

(iv) Rock outcrop islands in Skilak Lake used by nesting cormorants and gulls and the adjacent waters within 100 yards are closed to public entry and use from March 15 to September 30. Maps showing these areas are available from the refuge manager.

(v) All radio transmitters, neck and leg banks, ear tags, or other research marking devices recovered from wildlife shall be turned in to the refuge manager or the Alaska Department of Fish and Game within five days after recovery.

(vi) Use of non-motorized wheeled vehicles is permitted only on refuge roads designated for public vehicular access.

(vii) The use of motorized equipment, including but not limited to, chainsaws, generators, and auxiliary power units, is not permitted within the Kenai Wilderness, except snowmobiles, airplanes, and motorboats in designated areas.

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